The Ultimate Guide to Buying an Arcade Video Game Machine: Everything You Need to Know

Arcade video game machines have been a staple of entertainment for decades, providing countless hours of fun for both casual and hardcore gamers alike. Whether you're looking to relive the nostalgia of your youth or create a gaming hub in your home, purchasing an arcade machine can be an exciting venture. In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about buying an arcade video game machine, from understanding the different types available to evaluating costs, and maintaining your machine. By the end, you'll be equipped with the knowledge to make an informed decision.

1. Types of Arcade Video Game Machines

When shopping for an arcade video game machine, it's important to know that there are several different types to choose from. Each type offers a unique gaming experience, and understanding these differences can help you choose the right machine for your needs.

1.1 Classic Stand-Up Cabinets

Classic stand-up cabinets are the most iconic type of arcade machine. These machines are typically tall, upright, and designed for one or two players. Games like Pac-Man, Donkey Kong, and Street Fighter II are often associated with these classic cabinets. They are ideal for those looking to recreate the traditional arcade experience.

1.2 Cocktail Table Cabinets

Cocktail table cabinets are a unique and versatile option. These machines are designed like a table, allowing players to sit down while playing. The screen is embedded in the tabletop, making it possible to play games from a top-down perspective. Cocktail tables often feature two sets of controls on opposite sides, making them perfect for social gaming environments. Classic games like Ms. Pac-Man are commonly found in this format.

1.3 Sit-Down Driving and Racing Cabinets

For those who enjoy driving and racing games, sit-down cabinets provide an immersive experience. These machines feature a seat, steering wheel, pedals, and a large screen to simulate the feeling of driving. Popular games in this category include Daytona USA, Cruis'n USA, and OutRun.

1.4 Pinball Machines

Although not a traditional video game, pinball machines are often grouped with arcade games. They offer a tactile gaming experience with flippers, bumpers, and ramps. Modern pinball machines often feature digital displays and complex game rules, making them a popular choice for collectors.

1.5 Multi-Game Cabinets

If you're looking to maximize your gaming options, consider a multi-game cabinet. These machines come preloaded with hundreds of classic arcade games, allowing you to switch between titles easily. This option is perfect for those who want a variety of games without having to purchase multiple machines.

2. Factors to Consider When Buying an Arcade Machine

Purchasing an arcade machine is a significant investment, so it's essential to consider several factors before making your decision. Here are some key considerations:

2.1 Space Requirements

Arcade machines can take up a considerable amount of space, so it's important to measure the area where you plan to place the machine. Classic stand-up cabinets typically require at least 2-3 feet of width and 4-5 feet of depth. Cocktail tables and sit-down cabinets may require more space due to seating arrangements.

2.2 Budget

Arcade machines can vary widely in price, depending on their age, condition, and rarity. Classic cabinets can range from $500 to $3,000, while newer or more complex machines like racing cabinets can cost upwards of $5,000 or more. It's important to establish a budget and stick to it while shopping.

2.3 Game Selection

If you're purchasing a single-game cabinet, make sure it features a game you love and won't tire of quickly. For those opting for a multi-game cabinet, check the list of included titles to ensure it has the games you want to play.

2.4 Condition and Restoration

The condition of the machine is crucial, especially if you're buying a vintage or classic arcade cabinet. Machines in poor condition may require significant restoration work, which can add to the overall cost. Look for machines that have been well-maintained or professionally restored to ensure longevity.

2.5 Authenticity vs. Reproduction

Decide whether you want an authentic vintage arcade machine or a modern reproduction. Authentic machines offer nostalgia and original hardware, but they can be more expensive and harder to maintain. Reproductions, on the other hand, are often more affordable and come with modern conveniences like LED displays and updated wiring.

3. Where to Buy an Arcade Machine

Once you've decided on the type of arcade machine you want, the next step is finding a reputable seller. Here are some options for purchasing an arcade machine:

3.1 Online Retailers

Websites like eBay, Amazon, and specialty arcade retailers offer a wide selection of arcade machines. Online shopping allows you to compare prices and read reviews, but be sure to factor in shipping costs, which can be substantial for these large items.

3.2 Local Arcade Game Stores

Some local game stores specialize in arcade machines and may have a selection of cabinets available for purchase. Visiting a store in person allows you to see the machine before buying and potentially test it out.

3.3 Auctions and Collectors' Events

Arcade game auctions and collectors' events are great places to find unique or rare machines. However, prices at auctions can vary widely, so it's important to set a maximum bid beforehand.

3.4 Classifieds and Second-Hand Markets

Websites like Craigslist and Facebook Marketplace often have listings for used arcade machines. These can be a good way to find deals, but be cautious of the machine's condition and the seller's reputation.

4. Maintaining Your Arcade Machine

Owning an arcade machine requires some maintenance to keep it in good working condition. Here's a brief overview of what's involved:

4.1 Regular Cleaning

Dust and dirt can accumulate on the machine's exterior and interior components. Regularly wipe down the machine's surfaces and use compressed air to clean out the internal electronics.

4.2 Monitor Maintenance

Older arcade machines often have CRT monitors, which may require degaussing or other maintenance to keep the display clear. Modern LCD monitors are generally low-maintenance but may need occasional adjustments.

4.3 Control Panel Upkeep

The control panel is one of the most frequently used parts of an arcade machine, so it's important to check the buttons, joysticks, and other controls regularly for wear and tear. Replacing worn-out parts is usually straightforward and can extend the life of your machine.

4.4 Software Updates

For modern multi-game cabinets, it's essential to keep the software updated to ensure compatibility with new games and features. Check the manufacturer's website for the latest updates and instructions.

5. Conclusion

Buying an arcade video game machine can be a rewarding experience, offering endless entertainment and a piece of gaming history. By understanding the different types of machines, considering key factors like space and budget, and knowing where to shop, you'll be well on your way to finding the perfect arcade machine for your home or business. Remember to maintain your machine regularly to ensure it stays in top condition for years to come. Whether you're a seasoned gamer or a newcomer to the world of arcades, there's no better time to invest in your very own arcade video game machine.